Northern Circuit Route overview
The Northern Circuit Route is the longest and most scenic trail on Mount Kilimanjaro, offering a full circumnavigation of the mountain and unmatched opportunities for acclimatization. At Kilimap Adventures, we recommend this route for trekkers who value a slower, more immersive experience with panoramic views and fewer crowds. Typically completed in 8 or 9 days, the Northern Circuit boasts one of the highest summit success rates on the mountain due to its extended itinerary and gradual ascent profile.
The trail begins on the western side of Kilimanjaro along the Lemosho Route, passing through rich rainforest and the expansive Shira Plateau. From there, it veers north—unlike any other route—traversing the remote and rarely visited northern slopes. This section offers solitude, clear skies, and sweeping views over the Kenyan plains, along with varied landscapes that include alpine deserts, moorland, and high-altitude ridges.
As the trail curves around the mountain, trekkers experience all five ecological zones while gradually gaining elevation. The extra acclimatization time allows the body to adapt naturally, increasing comfort and safety during the trek. After completing the northern arc, the route rejoins the eastern approach near School Hut for the final summit push via Gilman’s Point and onward to Uhuru Peak.
One of the defining features of the Northern Circuit is its tranquility. With fewer climbers and expansive open terrain, it offers a deeper connection to the mountain and an ideal setting for those who prefer a quieter journey. Though longer than other routes, its steady elevation gain and low traffic make it suitable for trekkers of various experience levels who are physically prepared for extended hiking days.
The Northern Circuit also provides a broader view of Kilimanjaro’s natural diversity, cultural context, and sheer scale. For those who seek a well-paced adventure with exceptional scenery and a high chance of summit success, the Northern Circuit stands out as Kilimanjaro’s most rewarding and comprehensive route.
Map of Northern Circuit Route
Success Rate – Northern Circuit Route
Here are the summit success rates for our Northern Circuit Route expeditions:
- Northern Circuit 8-Day – Crater Rim: 95.6%, Uhuru Peak: 92.1%
- Northern Circuit 9-Day – Crater Rim: 98.2%, Uhuru Peak: 95.3%
The Northern Circuit boasts the highest summit success rates of any Kilimanjaro route, thanks to its extended itinerary and exceptionally gradual ascent. The 9-day option, in particular, allows ample time for acclimatization, giving climbers the best possible chance to reach both the crater rim and Uhuru Peak safely and comfortably.
Unlike more direct trails, the Northern Circuit loops around the entire northern face of the mountain, giving trekkers a slow, steady altitude gain that significantly reduces the risk of altitude sickness. This extended adaptation period makes the route accessible to a wider range of fitness levels and trekking experience, without compromising safety or success.
After beginning on the western Lemosho Route and crossing the Shira Plateau, the trail swings north into remote and less-traveled terrain, offering unique views of Kilimanjaro from a rarely seen angle. The final summit push begins from School Hut via Gilman’s Point, allowing for a rewarding and well-supported ascent.
Because of its length and low traffic, the Northern Circuit is favored by those who prefer a quieter, more reflective trek without sacrificing scenic beauty or summit success. It’s also a great choice for those who are concerned about altitude, as the extra time on the mountain is a major factor in improved acclimatization.
For climbers who want the best chance of success combined with solitude, panoramic views, and a thorough Kilimanjaro experience, the 9-day Northern Circuit offers the ideal balance of safety, challenge, and reward.
ROUTE ITINERARIES
8 Day Northern Circuit Itinerary
Destination:Kilimanjaro via Rongai Route
Major Attractions:Kilimanjaro, Africa’s highest mountain
Tour Guides Language: English
Starting Point: Moshi
Ending Point: Moshi
Route Accessibility: This route approaches the mountain from the west through Londorossi gate.
It crosses over Shira plateau and proceed with the same trail as that of Lemosho. Descent is done through Mweka route.
Additional info: Provide porters and cookers for guidance and assistance while on the mountain.
DAY 1: Londorossi Gate (2250M) to Mti Mkubwa (2650M)
Transfer from your accommodation in Moshi to the Londorossi Gate for registration. Begin your trek from the Lemosho starting point (approx. 2100M), entering the lush rainforest. Look out for colobus monkeys, blue monkeys, and other wildlife as you gradually ascend to Mti Mkubwa for rest and your first night on the mountain.
Distance: 7 kilometers
Time: 3 hours walking
Zone: Rainforest
DAY 2: Mti Mkubwa (2650M) to Shira 1 Camp (3610M)
Continue hiking through the rainforest, which eventually gives way to moorland. Climb steadily through scenic ridges and open landscapes to reach Shira 1 Camp, located on the western side of the Shira Plateau. Dinner and overnight at the campsite.
Distance: 7 kilometers
Time: 4 hours walking
Zone: Moorland
DAY 3: Shira 1 Camp (3610M) to Shira 2 Camp (3850M)
A more relaxed day allowing for acclimatization as you trek across the expansive Shira Plateau. The landscape features volcanic rock formations and stunning views. Arrive at Shira 2 Camp in time for rest and overnight.
Distance: 10 kilometers
Time: 5 hours walking
Zone: Moorland
DAY 4: Shira 2 Camp (3850M) to Moir Hut (4150M)
Depart from Shira 2 and head toward the northern slopes of Kilimanjaro, leaving the busier trails behind. A gradual ascent leads to Moir Hut, nestled beneath the Lent Hills. Optional acclimatization hike to the top of Lent Hill (4350M) before returning to camp for dinner and overnight.
Distance: 4 kilometers
Time: 3 hours walking
Zone: Moorland
DAY 5: Moir Hut (4150M) to Buffalo Camp (4030M)
Join the Northern Circuit Trail and trek across a beautiful alpine desert landscape with sweeping views of the northern plains toward Kenya. A steady hike takes you to Buffalo Camp, where you’ll enjoy lunch and spend the night.
Distance: 12 kilometers
Time: 5–6 hours walking
Zone: Alpine Desert
DAY 6: Buffalo Camp (4030M) to Third Cave (3800M)
Begin the day with a climb up Buffalo Ridge, followed by a descent into the remote valleys along Kilimanjaro’s northern slopes. The trail leads to Third Cave Camp for lunch, dinner, and overnight.
Distance: 8 kilometers
Time: 4–5 hours walking
Zone: Alpine Desert
DAY 7: Third Cave (3800M) to School Hut (4800M)
Today you’ll cross the Saddle, a high-altitude alpine desert that lies between Kibo and Mawenzi peaks. Arrive at School Hut in the afternoon, have an early dinner, and rest in preparation for the summit attempt.
Distance: 5 kilometers
Time: 4–5 hours walking
Zone: Alpine Desert
DAY 8: School Hut (4800M) to Uhuru Peak (5895M) to Mweka Gate (1640M)
Start your summit attempt around midnight. Trek through the glacial zone, passing Gilman’s Point (5681M) and Stella Point (5756M), where you’ll witness a stunning sunrise. Continue to Uhuru Peak, the highest point in Africa. After celebrating, descend via Barafu and Millennium or Mweka Camp for a brief rest before continuing down to Mweka Gate. Receive your summit certificates and transfer back to Moshi.
Distance: Ascent: 6 kilometers | Descent: 19 kilometers
Time: 6–7 hours ascent | 6–8 hours descent
Zone: Glacial, Alpine Desert, Rainforest
$ 1820
STARTING FROM $1820 PER PERSON IN A GROUP TREK
9 Day Northern Circuit Itinerary
Destination: Kilimanjaro via Umbwe Route
Major Attractions:Kilimanjaro, Africa’s highest mountain
Tour Guides Language: English
Starting Point: Moshi
Ending Point: Moshi
Route Accessibility:This route approaches the mountain from the west through Londorossi gate. It crosses over Shira plateau and proceed with the same trail as that of Lemosho.
Descent is done through Mweka route.
Additional info: We provide porters and cooks for guidance and assistance while on the mountain.
DAY 1: Londorossi Gate (2250M) to MtiMkubwa (2650M)
Transfer from your accommodation in Moshito Lemosho gate for registration processes. Start climbing through lemosho starting point which 2100M is leading into the tropical rainforest while spotting wild animals like colobus monkeys and blue monkeys. Continue hiking to reach Mtimkubwa for some rest and overnight stay at the campsite.
Distance: 7 Kilometers.
Time: 3 Hours walking.
Zone: Rain forest.
DAY 2: MtiMkubwa (2650M) to Shira 1 Hut (3610M)
Trek out of the rainforest into the moorland zone and volcanic rocks draped with lichens beard. Proceed into the shira ridges which will finally leads to Shira camp. Dinner and overnight stay at the campsite.
Distance: 7 Kilometers.
Time: 4 Hours walking.
Zone: Moorland.
DAY 3: Shira Hut 1 (3610M) to Shira Hut 2 (3850M)
Spend the day exploring the Shira plateau which allows you to getting used to the high altitude. Pass through the moorland zone leading to Shira hut 2. Drink enough water, dinner and overnight at the campsite.
Distance: 10 Kilometers.
Time: 5 Hours walking.
Zone: Moorland.
DAY 4: Shira Hut 2 (3850M) to Moir Hut Camp (4150M)
Lead to the left side towards to Moir hut for a long rest “pole pole”. Drink enough water while on the way and arrive at mid-day for the lunch. The day provides chance to acclimatize to the little lent hill which founding very close to the campsite and it is 4350M and back to the campsite before dark for the dinner and overnight at the campsite.
Distance: 4 Kilometers.
Time: 3 Hours walking.
Zone: Moorland.
DAY 5: Moir Hut (4150M) to Buffalo Hut (4000M)
Trek out from Moir hut while clicking the “slabs” of the little lent hill and joining to northern circuit trail. Explore the landscape which offers stunning view across the plains which lies the north of Kilimanjaro and stretch out to the Kenyans’ / Tanzanians’ border. Proceed with the trail to reach Buffalo hut for lunch. Dinner and overnight stay at the campsite.
Distance: 12 Kilometers.
Time: 6 Hours walking.
Zone: Moorland.
DAY 6: Buffalo Hut (4000M) to Third Cave (3800M)
Climb up the Buffalo Ridges which provides beautiful view sand a remote wilderness feeling. The path leads to Third cave for lunch. Dinner and overnight at the campsite.
Distance: 5 Kilometers.
Time: 4 Hours .
Zone: Alpine desert.
DAY 7: Third Cave (3800M) to School Hut (4800M)
Trek steadily over the “Saddle,” which lies between peaks of Kibo and Mawenzi. The path leads to school hut where you will arrive in the afternoon for lunch. Take a long rest waiting for the dinner and get prepared for the summit.
Distance: 10 Kilometers.
Time: 5 Hours .
Zone: Alpine desert.
DAY 8: Ascend to Uhuru Peak
Wake up around 23:00 for adding more warm clothes and headlamp. Leave the campsite and start summiting by midnight into the glacial zone. The path leads to Gilman’s point 5681M and then to Stella point 5756M. Have time for pictures while looking the sun rise and a little rest for the water or hot tea. For climbers who have experienced AMS are advised to start descending down, however for those interested can take a round trip along the crater rim to reach Uhuru peak 5895M.Proceed by descending from the summit to arrive at high campsite 3950M. From school hut to the summit is 6 kilometers and 7 hours walking. Have some lunch and overnight at the campsite.
Distance: 7 Kilometers.
Time: 6/7 Hours.
Zone:Alpine/Glacial zone.
DAY 9: High Camp (3950M) to Mweka Gate (1640M)
After the hot breakfast, continue hiking through the beautiful rain forest to arrive at Mweka gate. Get awarded with certificates whereby golden certificates
are given to hikers who reached at Uhuru peak and green certificates for Stella point hikers. Retreat back to Mweka village for a drive to Moshi town for
resting or airport for a flight back at home. “Normally tipping ceremony can be done to the last campsite or at the certain gate”.
$ 1900
STARTING FROM $1900 PER PERSON IN A GROUP TREK